The 5 Largest Seed-Starting Errors Homesteaders Make • The Prairie Homestead

I paused as I dumped the mound of seed packets and tiny baggies on the desk.

I felt it.

Lastly.

2023 was intense. As a result of the yr drew to an in depth, I was feeling burned out with primarily each factor:

Cooking… writing… working… people… and certain, even gardening.

As I put the gardens to mattress closing fall, I breathed a heavy sigh of discount.

“It’s over.”

I closed the cedar gate and didn’t look once more. As winter took preserve and the temps plummeted, a frightening thought frequented my ideas… “What if it doesn’t come once more?” “What if my passion for rising meals is gone for good?”

Nonetheless the spark rekindled that day on the kitchen desk as I sorted by means of cheery packets of tomatoes, collards, and pickling cucumbers.

And as quickly as as soon as extra, I’m craving dirt-encrusted fingers, the scent of moist soil, and the ache of well-used muscle tissues after a day spent cultivating.

It’s too early to start out out seedlings for my vital yard (we’re Zone 5b), nevertheless our greenhouse provides me a chance play with earlier plantings.

So it’s occurring this week.

I’m pulling out the seed trays, cleaning off my racks, and firing up the lights. Let the video video games begin.

A lot of individuals particular frustration in starting seeds.

”They aren’t rising and I don’t know why?!” is the most typical refrain, adopted by, “They started off top quality, then mysteriously died…”

If that’s been your experience, you’re really not alone.

Only a few weeks prior to now I interviewed Shawn from All Regarding the Yard on my podcast. He’s conscious of additional about starting seeds than anyone I do know, and he gave me a TON of ideas to chew on.

Be all ears to our dialog for the whole scoop, nevertheless listed beneath are just some of essential highlights:

The 5 Largest Seed-Starting Errors 

1. Potting Mix Points (notably currently)

Shawn prefers seed starting mixes, since they’re finer in texture than frequent potting mixes. (He recommends Jiffy Pure Seed Starting Mix.) To this point I’ve started my seeds in frequent potting mix with one caveat: INVEST IN A QUALITY MIX.

Currently, cheaper potting soil mixes have been inflicting details for gardeners (Two years prior to now, I misplaced tons of of {{dollars}} worth of seedlings on account of this. Be taught that sad story proper right here.)

Fox Farm has on a regular basis been good for me and plenty of people stand by Skilled Mix potting soil.

2. Protect ‘Em Cozy

In an effort to germinate, seeds need warmth AND moisture. Consistency is important with every of these parts.

Shawn recommends using warming mats beneath the seed trays. To this point, I’ve used a small space heater in my chilly basement storage room, nevertheless I plan to switch to mats this yr. I imagine mats will in all probability be cheaper than working a heater throughout the clock. (I’m going to try these Vivosun ones.) Shoot for a temp of 75-90* for optimum germination. (Some seeds will sprout at cooler temps, nevertheless for nearly all, hotter is finest.)

3. Drying Out = Demise

Shawn prefers to water from the underside (he did a terrific job of explaining why on the podcast). It’s OK for the best of the soil to be dry, nonetheless it must on no account dry out on the underside. Watering from the underside moreover encourages greater root formation. (Needless to say seedlings can also die from drowning so on no account permit them to take a seat in standing water.)

4. Delicate Really, Really Points

This one which journeys up many homesteaders. Whereas starting seedlings in a south-facing window is a nice thought, it’s hardly provides ample light to get the job achieved. Full-spectrum LED lights are a worthy funding that may pay dividends yr after yr. You might even see my baker’s rack/retailer light set-up on this put up. I drop my lights close to the seedlings (4-6 inches from the tops of the crops) once they’re first sprouting, then improve the lights as a result of the crops develop.

Aim for 16-18 hours of sunshine per day for seedlings (larger crops solely need about 12). Shawn recommends 20-40 watts per sq. foot. So a 4 foot space would need an 80 watt light.

5. Skip the Egg Cartons and Yogurt Cups

I do know… I’m breaking some hearts proper right here. Whereas I love the need to recycle and reuse, seed starting trays are one area the place it’s sensible to take a place just a bit cash. I initially found Shawn and his partner for this exact motive. I was bored with low price, plastic trays and cups that ended up throughout the landfill yearly. Shawn’s trays are sturdy, engineered for optimum root enchancment, and may closing for YEARS. They’re very rigid, which moreover reduces transplant shock. That’s my 2nd yr using these trays and I’m hooked.

Check out Shawn’s trays (the 40-cell trays are my favorite) proper right here.

Remaining Concepts on Seed Starting…

I’m not afraid to admit that I be taught more and more extra about seed starting and strategies to deal with little seedlings yearly. I love that gardening teaches me new points regularly (as I’ve acknowledged sooner than, I embrace and have an excellent time failure). 

Within the occasion you need further assist with seed starting, check out my totally different posts and sources:

Whether or not or not you’ve already planted your rows, or are nonetheless dreaming of prospects, I hope your yard passion is being rekindled as properly.

Planting New Seeds,

-Jill

P.S. I mentioned them an e mail or two prior to now, nevertheless in case you missed it: my favorite seed agency (heirloom, pure, open-pollinated, in any case) is True Leaf Market. Good prices, great selection, and fast supply. What further could you ask for?

The 5 Biggest Seed-Starting Mistakes Homesteaders Make

 

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